Kazoza k'urumogi muri Tayilande

Hari hashize amezi arenga abiri kuva Tayilande yemerera guhinga no kugurisha urumogi hagamijwe ubuvuzi.
Kwimuka nibyiza kubucuruzi bujyanye nurumogi.Icyakora, benshi, harimo n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima, bahangayikishijwe n'uko umushinga w'urumogi utorwa mu nteko.
Ku ya 9 Kamena, Tayilande ibaye igihugu cya mbere mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya yemeye urumogi, rukuraho iki gihingwa ku rutonde rw’ibiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya 5 binyuze mu kwamamaza mu Igazeti ya cyami.
Mubyukuri, ibice bya tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) bitera ingaruka zo mumitekerereze y'urumogi bigomba kuba munsi ya 0.2% iyo bikoreshejwe mubuvuzi cyangwa ibiryo.Umubare munini w'urumogi n'ibikomoka ku rumogi bikomeje kutemewe.Imiryango irashobora kwiyandikisha kugirango ikure ibihingwa murugo kuri porogaramu, kandi ibigo birashobora kandi guhinga ibihingwa hamwe nimpushya.
Minisitiri w’ubuzima, Anutin Charnvirakul yashimangiye ko koroshya imipaka bigamije guteza imbere ibintu bitatu: kwerekana inyungu z’ubuvuzi nk’ubundi buryo bwo kuvura abarwayi no gushyigikira ubukungu bw’urumogi mu guteza imbere urumogi n’urumogi nk’igihingwa cy’amafaranga.
Mu byingenzi, agace keza keza korohereza kubona ibicuruzwa byurumogi nkamazi yo kunywa, ibiryo, bombo na kuki.Ibicuruzwa byinshi birimo hejuru ya 0.2% THC.
Kuva ku Muhanda wa Khaosan kugera Koh Samui, abacuruzi benshi bashizeho amaduka agurisha urumogi n'ibicuruzwa byatewe n'urumogi.Restaurants zamamaza kandi zigatanga ibyokurya birimo urumogi.Nubwo binyuranyije n'amategeko kunywa itabi rya marijuwana ahantu rusange, abantu, harimo na ba mukerarugendo, bagaragaye banywa urumogi kuko bifatwa nk'ibidashimishije.
Abanyeshuri bafite imyaka 16 na 17 bajyanywe mu bitaro i Bangkok kubera icyemezo cyari “kunywa marijuwana”.Abagabo bane, barimo umusaza w'imyaka 51, barwaye igituza nyuma y'icyumweru nyuma ya marijuwana yemewe.Uyu mugabo w'imyaka 51 yaje gupfa azize indwara z'umutima mu bitaro bya Charoen Krung Pracharak.
Mu gusubiza, Bwana Anutin yahise ashyira umukono ku mabwiriza abuza gutunga no gukoresha urumogi ku bantu bari munsi y’imyaka 20, ababyeyi batwite cyangwa bonsa, keretse iyo babiherewe uruhushya na muganga.
Andi mabwiriza amwe arimo kubuza ikoreshwa rya marijuwana mu mashuri, risaba abadandaza gutanga amakuru asobanutse yerekeye ikoreshwa rya marijuwana mu biribwa n'ibinyobwa, no kubahiriza amategeko y’ubuzima rusange asobanura ko kunywa marijuwana ari imyitwarire idahwitse ihanishwa igifungo cy’imyaka itatu mu gereza.amezi n'amafaranga 25.000.
Muri Nyakanga, Ikigo gishinzwe ubukerarugendo muri Tayilande cyasohoye umurongo ngenderwaho w'amategeko n'amabwiriza yerekeye kunywa urumogi.Yemeje ko bitemewe kuzana ibicuruzwa muri Tayilande birimo urumogi n’ibikomoka ku rumogi, ibicuruzwa biva mu rumogi, hamwe n’ibigize urumogi n’urumogi.
Byongeye kandi, abaganga barenga 800 bo mu bitaro bya Ramati Bodie basabye ko byahita bihagarikwa kuri politiki yo guca urumogi kugeza igihe hashyizweho ingamba zo kurinda urubyiruko.
Mu kiganiro mpaka cy’abadepite mu kwezi gushize, abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi babajije Bwana Anutin bamushinja kuba yarateje ibibazo by’imibereho kandi ko yarenze ku mategeko y’ibanze ndetse n’amahanga mu kwemeza urumogi atabigenzuye neza.Bwana Anutin ashimangira ko muri iyi guverinoma nta gihe cyo kunywa urumogi rutazabaho, kandi ko yifuza ko amategeko agenga imikoreshereze yacyo ashyirwaho vuba bishoboka.
Kudasobanuka kw’ingaruka zemewe n’amategeko ku barenga kuri ubwo bugenzuzi byatumye leta z’amahanga zitanga umuburo ku baturage babo.
Ambasade y'Amerika Bangkok yasohoye itangazo ritinyutse: Amakuru ku Banyamerika muri Tayilande [22 Kamena 2022].Gukoresha urumogi ahantu hahurira abantu benshi muri Tayilande ntibyemewe. ”
Iri tangazo rivuga neza ko umuntu wese unywa urumogi na marijuwana ahantu hahurira abantu benshi mu rwego rwo kwidagadura akomeje guhura n’ingaruka z’amategeko z’igifungo cy’amezi atatu cyangwa ihazabu y’amafaranga agera ku 25.000 niba biteza rubanda cyangwa bikabangamira ubuzima y'abandi.
Urubuga rwa leta y'Ubwongereza rubwira abenegihugu bayo: “Niba ibikubiye muri THC biri munsi ya 0.2% (ku buremere), gukoresha urumogi ku giti cyawe byemewe n'amategeko, ariko gukoresha urumogi ahantu hahurira abantu benshi ntibyemewe… Niba utabizi neza, baza.inzego z'ibanze zibishinzwe.
Ku bijyanye na Singapuru, Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge muri iki gihugu (CNB) cyasobanuye neza ko hari igenzura rihoraho kuri bariyeri zitandukanye kandi ko gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge hanze ya Singapore ari icyaha.
CNB yatangarije ikinyamakuru The Straits Times ati: “[Mu mategeko] yo gukoresha nabi ibiyobyabwenge, umuturage cyangwa umuturage uhoraho wa Singapuru wafashwe akoresheje ibiyobyabwenge bigenzurwa hanze ya Singapore na we azaryozwa icyaha cy'ibiyobyabwenge.”
Hagati aho, Ambasade y'Ubushinwa i Bangkok yashyize ahagaragara itangazo ry’ibibazo n’ibibazo ku bijyanye n’uko abaturage b’Ubushinwa bagomba kubahiriza amategeko y’urumogi rwa Tayilande.
Ati: “Nta tegeko risobanutse ryerekana niba abanyamahanga bashobora gusaba guhinga urumogi muri Tayilande.Ni ngombwa kwibutsa ko guverinoma ya Tayilande ikomeje kugenzura byimazeyo urumogi.Ikoreshwa ry'urumogi n'ibicuruzwa by'urumogi bigomba gushingira ku mpamvu z'ubuzima n'ubuvuzi, ntabwo ari ubuzima kandi ntibiterwa n'impamvu z'ubuvuzi…… hagamijwe kwidagadura, ”ambasade.
Ambasade y'Ubushinwa yihanangirije ingaruka zikomeye niba abaturage bayo bazanye urumogi mu buryo bw'umubiri ndetse n'ibisigisigi.
“Ingingo ya 357 yo mu gitabo cy’amategeko ahana ya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa isobanura neza ko urumogi ari ibiyobyabwenge, kandi guhinga, gutunga no kunywa urumogi mu Bushinwa ntibyemewe.Tetrahydrocannabinol [THC] iri mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’ibintu byo mu mutwe, nk’uko byatangajwe ku rubuga rwa ambasade, ibiyobyabwenge bigenzurwa mu Bushinwa, ibiyobyabwenge n’ibicuruzwa bitandukanye birimo THC, ntibyemewe kwinjizwa mu Bushinwa.Kwinjiza ibicuruzwa bya marijuwana cyangwa urumogi mu Bushinwa nicyaha.
Iri tangazo ryongeyeho ko abaturage b’Ubushinwa banywa urumogi cyangwa banywa ibiryo n'ibinyobwa birimo urumogi muri Tayilande bashobora gusiga ibimenyetso by’ibinyabuzima nk'inkari, amaraso, amacandwe n'umusatsi.Ibi bivuze ko niba abashinwa banywa itabi muri Tayilande kubera impamvu runaka basubiye mu gihugu cyabo kandi bakipimisha ibiyobyabwenge mu Bushinwa, bashobora guhura n’ibibazo by’amategeko kandi bagahanwa bityo, kuko bazafatwa nk’ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe.
Hagati aho, ambasade ya Tayilande mu bihugu byinshi, birimo Ubuyapani, Vietnam, Koreya y'Epfo na Indoneziya, yihanangirije ko kuzana urumogi n'ibicuruzwa by'urumogi muri iki gihugu bishobora kuviramo ibihano bikaze nko gufungwa bikomeye, koherezwa mu mahanga ndetse no kubuza kwinjira mu gihe kizaza.Kwinjira.
Kuzamuka umusozi wa 8000m kwisi nurutonde rwambere rwifuzwa kubantu bifuza kuzamuka, igikorwa cyakozwe nabantu batageze kuri 50 kandi Sanu Sherpa niwe wambere wabikoze kabiri.
Serija majoro, 59, yarasiwe mu ishuri rikuru rya gisirikare rya Bangkok n’abantu babiri arafatwa nyuma undi arakomereka.
Ku wa gatatu, Urukiko Rushinzwe Kurinda Iremezo ry'Itegeko Nshinga rwashyizeho itariki ya 30 Nzeri nk'itariki yo guca urubanza kuri manda ya Jenerali Prayut mu rubanza rushaka kumenya igihe azagera kuri manda y'imyaka umunani yo kuba minisitiri w’intebe.