Ku cyumweru nyuma ya saa sita zishyushye ku kirwa gishyuha cya Koh Samui, kandi abashyitsi basura club nziza cyane baruhukira kuri sofa yera, baruhura muri pisine kandi banywa champagne ihenze.
Ni ibintu bitangaje muri Tayilande, aho abanywa ibiyobyabwenge bafungwaga buri gihe kugeza mu mezi make ashize.
Muri kamena, igihugu cyamajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya cyakuye igihingwa kurutonde rwibiyobyabwenge cyabujijwe kugirango abantu bashobore gukura, kugurisha no kugikoresha mubuvuzi.
Ariko itegeko rigenga imikoreshereze y’imyidagaduro ntiriremezwa n’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, hasigara ahantu h’imvi zemewe n’uko benshi kuva ba mukerarugendo kugeza kuri “ba rwiyemezamirimo b’urumogi” ubu baharanira kubyungukiramo.
Nyir'urugendo rwa Beach Club, Carl Lamb, umunyamerika utuye mu Bwongereza umaze imyaka 25 aba kuri Koh Samui akaba afite resitora nyinshi.
Ibiruhuko bya Tayilande byasubiye mu buzima nyuma y’icyorezo, ariko nk'uko Bwana Lamb abivuga, kwemerera urumogi “byahinduye amategeko agenga umukino.”
“Umuhamagaro wa mbere tubona, imeri ya mbere tubona buri munsi, ni, 'Ibi ni ukuri?Birakwiye ko ushobora kugurisha no kunywa marijuwana muri Tayilande? ”yavuze.
Muburyo bwa tekiniki, kunywa itabi ahantu rusange bishobora kuvamo amezi atatu muri gereza cyangwa ihazabu y'amadolari 1000, cyangwa byombi.
Bwana Lamb yagize ati: "Ubwa mbere abapolisi badusanze, twakoze ubushakashatsi ku mategeko icyo ari cyo, maze bakomeza amategeko gusa baratuburira."
“Kandi [abapolisi bavuze] niba hari uwo bibabaje, noneho tugomba guhita tubifunga… Twishimiye rwose amategeko runaka.Ntidutekereza ko ari bibi. ”
Carlos Oliver, umushyitsi w’Ubwongereza wasuye iyi resitora, yatoranije urugingo rwiteguye mu isanduku yirabura, yagize ati: "Nka Amsterdam nshya."
“Twaje muri [Tayilande] igihe tutari dufite marijuwana, hanyuma ukwezi kumwe tugenda, ibyatsi byashoboraga kugurwa ahantu hose - mu tubari, kafe, ku muhanda.Twanyweye itabi kandi byari bimeze, "Mbega byiza."iyi ni?Ibi biratangaje ”.
Kitty Cshopaka kugeza ubu ntashobora kwizera ko yemerewe kugurisha urumogi nyarwo hamwe na lollipops zifite urumogi mu maduka y'amabara menshi mu gace ka Sukhumvit.
Umwunganizi wa marijuwana yagize ati: "Mana, ntabwo nigeze ntekereza ko ibi bizabaho koko."
Madamu Csopaka yemeye ko hari urujijo rwa mbere muri farumasi nshya n'abaguzi bafite amatsiko nyuma yuko guverinoma ishimangiye ko urumogi rugamije ubuvuzi no kuvura gusa.
Urumogi rugomba kuba ruri munsi ya 0.2 ku ijana yimiti ya psychoactique THC, ariko indabyo zumye ntiziteganijwe.
Mu gihe amategeko y’ibyago rusange abuza kunywa itabi ahantu rusange, ntabwo bibuza kunywa itabi ku mutungo bwite.
Madamu Shupaka yagize ati: "Sinigeze ntekereza ko hari ikintu kizashyirwa ku rutonde muri Tayilande mbere yuko amategeko atorwa, ariko nanone, politiki muri Tayilande ihora itungura."
Yagiriye inama komite y'inteko ishinga amategeko yo gutegura itegeko rishya ryarekuwe mu gihe abafatanyabikorwa ndetse n'abanyapolitiki bajya impaka ku rwego rwayo.
Hagati aho, mu bice bya Bangkok, hari impumuro itandukanye mu kirere yumva byoroshye kurusha pad thai.
Ahantu hazwi cyane nijoro nko mumuhanda uzwi cyane wa Khaosan ubu ufite amaduka y'urumogi muburyo bwose.
Soranut Masayawanich, cyangwa “byeri” nk'uko azwi, ni uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa kandi akabigurisha ariko yafunguye farumasi yemewe mu gace ka Sukhumvit umunsi itegeko ryahinduwe.
Iyo abanyamakuru b'abanyamahanga basuye iduka rye, habaho urujya n'uruza rwabakiriya bashaka uburyohe butandukanye, ubukire nuburyohe butandukanye.
Indabyo zerekanwa mubirahuri bihuye kuri comptoir, kandi abakozi ba Byeri, kimwe na sommelier, batanga inama kubijyanye no guhitamo divayi.
Beal yagize ati: "Byari bimeze nkarota buri munsi ngomba kwikubita agashyi."Yakomeje agira ati: “Byagenze neza kandi biragenda neza.Ubucuruzi buratera imbere. ”
Byeri yatangiye ubuzima butandukanye rwose n’umukinnyi w’umwana kuri imwe mu mbuga zizwi cyane muri Tayilande, ariko nyuma yo gufatwa na marijuwana, avuga ko agasuzuguro karangije umwuga we wo gukina.
Beal yagize ati: "Byari igihe cyambere - kugurisha byari byiza, nta marushanwa twagize, nta bukode bunini twagize, twabikoze kuri terefone."
Ntabwo byari ibihe byiza kuri buri wese - byeri yarokowe muri gereza, ariko abantu ibihumbi n’ibihumbi bafashwe bazira urumogi bafungiye muri gereza zizwi cyane zo muri Tayilande.
Ariko mu myaka ya za 70, igihe Amerika yatangizaga “intambara yo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge” ku isi hose, Tayilande yashyize urumogi nk'ibiyobyabwenge “icyiciro cya 5 ″ gifite amande menshi n'igifungo.
Igihe byemewe n'amategeko muri Kamena, imfungwa zirenga 3.000 zararekuwe maze ibihano byabo bijyanye na marijuwana biravaho.
Tossapon Marthmuang na Pirapat Sajabanyongkij bakatiwe igifungo cy'imyaka irindwi n'igice bazira gutwara ibiro 355 by'ibyatsi by'amatafari mu majyaruguru ya Tayilande.
Mu gihe cyo guta muri yombi, abapolisi baberetse ibitangazamakuru kandi babafotora hamwe n’ibintu byinshi byafashwe.
Barekuwe mu buryo butandukanye cyane - itangazamakuru ryategereje hanze ya gereza kugira ngo bafate umuryango wishimye, kandi abanyapolitiki bari bahari kugira ngo bashime, bagerageza gutsinda amajwi mu matora y'umwaka utaha.
Minisitiri w’ubuzima uriho, Anutin Charnvirakul, yahinduye umukino asezeranya gusubiza ibihingwa mu biganza by’abaturage.
Ubuvuzi bwa marijuwana bugenzurwa na Leta bwemewe n'amategeko mu myaka ine, ariko mu matora aheruka kuba muri 2019, politiki y'ishyaka rye ni uko abantu bashobora gukura no gukoresha uruganda nk'umuti mu rugo.
Politiki yaje gutsinda amajwi yoroshye - Ishyaka rya Bwana Anutin, Bhumjaitai, ryagaragaye nk'ishyaka rya kabiri rinini mu ihuriro riri ku butegetsi.
Bwana Anutin yagize ati: "Ntekereza ko [marijuwana] ari yo igaragara, ndetse bamwe bita ishyaka ryanjye marijuwana."
Ati: “Ubushakashatsi bwose bwerekanye ko nidukoresha igihingwa cy'urumogi neza, bizatanga amahirwe menshi atari ayo kwinjiza gusa, ahubwo no kuzamura ubuzima bw'abantu.”
Uruganda rw’urumogi rwatangiye mu 2018 kandi ruratera imbere mu gihe cya Anutin, uteganya ko ruzana amamiliyaridi y’amadolari mu bukungu bwa Tayilande mu myaka iri imbere.
Ati: "Urashobora kwinjiza amafaranga muri buri gice cy'iki giti".Ati: “Abagenerwabikorwa ba mbere rero biragaragara ko abo bahinzi n'abakora mu buhinzi.”
Mushikiwabo Jomkwan na Jomsuda Nirundorn bamenyekanye cyane mu guhinga imboga z'Abayapani mu isambu yabo mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Tayilande mbere yo kwimura urumogi mu myaka ine ishize.
Abasore bombi "ba rwiyemezamirimo b'urumogi" baragowe kandi baramwenyura, babanza guha ibitaro byaho ibihingwa byinshi bya CBD hanyuma, vuba aha, bashinga amashami muri THC kumasoko yimyidagaduro.
Jomkwan yagize ati: "Guhera ku mbuto 612, zose zarananiranye, hanyuma igice cya kabiri nacyo kirananirana."
Mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe, bagaruye $ 80.000 by'amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho kandi baraguka bahinga urumogi muri pariki 12 babifashijwemo n'abakozi 18 b'igihe cyose.
Guverinoma ya Tayilande yahaye ingemwe miliyoni 1 z'urumogi ku buntu icyumweru cyemewe, ariko ku muhinzi w'umuceri Pongsak Manithun, inzozi zahise ziba impamo.
Bwana Pongsak yagize ati: "Twagerageje kuyihinga, twateye ingemwe, hanyuma zimaze gukura tuzishyira mu butaka, ariko nyuma ziruma zirapfa."
Yongeyeho ko ikirere gishyushye muri Tayilande n'ubutaka bwo mu ntara y'iburasirazuba bw'iki gihugu bidakwiriye guhingwa urumogi.
Ati: "Abantu bafite amafaranga bazashaka kwitabira ubushakashatsi… ariko abantu basanzwe nkatwe ntibatinyuka gushora imari no gufata ibyago nk'ibyo."
Ati: “Abantu baracyafite ubwoba bwa marijuwana kuko ari ibiyobyabwenge - batinya ko abana babo cyangwa abuzukuru babo bazabikoresha bakabaswe.”
Abantu benshi bahangayikishijwe nabana.Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku rwego rw’igihugu bwerekanye ko Abanyatayirande benshi badashaka guhura n’umuco wa marijuwana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-09-2022